小学语文"成语游戏"活动设计
【活动目的】
1、丰富同学的成语仓库,帮助同学掌握积累成语的方法,提高同学学习成语的兴趣。
2、通过竞赛活动,培养同学思维活跃,反应敏捷的学习品质,培养同学的竟争意识和协作精神。
【活动方法】
1、将全班同学分为五个小组开展活动。
2、教师担任主持人,选五名同学作为五个小组的记分员。每组选派一名同学当通讯员。
3、活动结束,为优胜小组颁奖,并总结积累成语的方法。
【活动准备】投影仪一台,投影片若干
【活动时间】两课时。
【活动步骤】
第一步:填空激趣
兴趣是最好的老师,而创设最佳的教学情境,有利于激发同学的学习兴趣,唤起同学们发自内心的学习愿望,使他们入情入境,主动参与学习。通过投影仪,映出四条成语,每条成语空出一个字。每组派一名通讯员,将本组的填字情况,综合后交给老师,每填对一字得10分。填进去的四个字是"成、语、游、戏"。齐读填进去的字,板书活动课题。板书课题后,抢答这四个成语的意思,答对加 10分,答错倒扣10分。四个成语是:胸有(成)竹,自言自(语),(游)山玩水,游(戏)人间。
第二步:分组竞赛
1、巧填人体部位。
先投影,同学们按顺序填出相应的人体部位。按规定的时间,各组通讯员将本组填得最好的交老师评比,填对一个加10分,不会写的可以用拼音代替。(1)出人(头)地,(2)焦头烂(额),(3)另(眼)相看,(4)画龙点(睛),(5)一(目)了然,(6)扬(眉)吐气,(7)千钧一(发),(8)掩(耳)盗铃,(9)嗤之以(鼻),(10)摇(唇)鼓(舌),(11)唇(齿)相依,(12)调(嘴)学舌,(13)劈头盖(脸),(14)三头六(臂),15一(手)遮天,(16)了如指(掌),(17)口蜜(腹)剑,(18)感人(肺)腑,(19)铁石心(肠),(20)(肝)胆相照,(21)集(腋)成裘,(22)瞠(目)结舌,(23)卑躬屈(膝)(24)摩(拳)擦(掌)最后,由老师订正。
2、填上省会名称,要求使每题构成两条成语,每题20分。如果能说出该省的名称,另加10分;如果能说出该省的简称,再加20分。①声东击(西安)然无恙;②同舟共(济南)柯一梦;③不谋而(合肥)头胖耳;④地北天(南宁)缺勿滥;⑤源远流(长春)风化雨;⑥难能可(贵阳)春白雪,⑦百川归(海口)若悬河;⑧金友王(昆明)察秋毫;⑨语重心(长沙)里淘金;⑩指东骂(西宁)死不屈。
3、填成语,组对联,讲意思。此题共8个小题,同时提供10个成语供同学们选择。每个成语10分。这些对联都是千古名句,对同学有着极大的教育意义。如果同学能讲出对联的大致意思,则另加20分。①世本无先觉之验,人贵有(自知之明);②忍一言风平浪静,退几步(海阔天空人);③良言人耳三冬暖(恶语伤人)六月寒;④光阴似箭催人老,(日月如梭)赞少年;⑤(近水楼台)先得月,向阳花木易为春;③(一失足成千古恨),再回首是百年身;⑤(山重水复)疑无路,(柳暗花明)又一村;③(业精于勤)勤而能奋,(行成于思)思则必学。
4、按要求说成语。①要求每个成语中要有一组近义词或反义词。如以弱胜强,弱和强是一组反义词;居高临下,高和下是一组反义词。东张西望,张和望是一组近义词。②说出三字、五字和五字以上的成语(每个成语10分)
5、成语接龙。①由各组自己定一个字或字音开头,进行成语接龙,可以用谐音接龙。该组的每个同学都可以回答,每个成语10分。如果五秒之内不能回答,则开始计算分数,这样培养同学们的协作学习精神。②由老师给每个组指定一个字,进行成语接龙。(成、语、接、龙、妙)③由老师出一个字,按一至五组的顺序进行接龙。
6、成语抢答。由老师说成语的意思,同学抢答,每个成语10分。同学站起来后,如果3秒钟之内不能回答,或者回答错误,倒扣10分,这样引进了风险机制。机遇与挑战并存,成功与失败同在。①全世界都有名②充分发表自己的见解③没有一个细微的地方不照顾到④拿不定主意;⑤一个人把住关口,一万个人都打不进来,形容地势非常险要。
7、互相考,考不倒。每组派一个人考其他组的同学,出题者只能根据本学期课本上学过的成语出题。出题者先指定被考组的一个同学站起来,如果二秒之内不能回答,被考组其他同学可以帮助,不需帮助的得20分,需要帮助的只能得10分。
8、根据美化了的汉字特点,各猜一成语,培养同学的观察能力和想象能力。用投影映出五幅图案,同学抢答,答对得20分,答错倒扣10分。(归心似箭,掌上明珠,大有人在,锦上添花,胸有成竹或成竹在胸)
9、根据图画抢答成语,如果有难度,可适当提示,每个成语10分。(眼高手低,轻重倒置,旗鼓相当,七上八下)
10、成语运用。用五分钟左右的时间,写一段基本通顺连贯的话,看谁用的成语最好最多,由各组通讯员将本组最好的交全班评比,每个成语10分。
第三步:活动颁奖
取得第一名的小组,只要是发过言的,每个同学奖一个本子其它组每组评一个成语大王,并奖一个本子。
第四步:活动小结
老师用精炼的语言,对这次活动进行小结,用激励的话语,鼓励同学在今后的学习生活中,多积累成语、用好成语,让成语丰富我们的语言,拓展我们的思维,丰富我们的学习,丰富我们的生活,让我们的生活五彩缤纷,充满阳光。
第五步:活动向深外延伸
1、鼓励同学课后多积累成语。
2、让有兴趣的同学写好这次《有趣的成语游戏》的作文,用投影出示提纲。
一、活动前,准备工作及同学们的心理状态;
二、活动中,可以按活动步骤来写,要做到有详有略;
三、活动后,活动的结果、自己的感受。
说明:这次活动是对同学的语文知识、心理素质的大检阅因此,在开展这次活动之前,必须事先用较长时间,让同学作好充分的知识准备、心理准备。如填省会名称这一题,要求同学了解我国30多个省会城市的名称及省的简称。填成语,组对联这一题,要求同学平时多积累格言警句,讲名句意思等。因此,平时要经常组织类似的小型活动,为这次活动打好基础。
唱英文歌自编英语小诗歌
"Don't pollute the water,"my mother said to me
(改为间接引语) my mother told me not to pollute the water
Remeber to bring me some paper
(改为同义句) please don't forget to bring some paper to me
1.how old were you when you when you() learning English.
2.what can i do to()famous?
3.he() playing soccer because of his sore back.
4.the Chinese soccer team()Asia last year.
5.john()first prize in the speech comprtition.
1 start
2 become
3 stop
4 tour
5 win
连词成句
1.there a bank near here is
2.the library across from is the pay phone
3.koalas like why do you
4.Sunday next arriving I know are you
5.home way you tell let me the to my
6.terrible sounds that
7.supermarket is bank the behind the
8.team of the is Wan Yan the captain basketball
9.great he is think don't so I
10.you would like kind what noodle of
11.get dumplings your and come
12.show interesting an talk saw I
1.there a bank near here is
There is a bank near here.或 Is there a bank near here?
2.the library across from is the pay phone
The pay phone is accross from the library.
(pay phone收费电话亭;accross from在……对面。所以电话亭和图书馆可以互换。)
3.koalas like why do you
Why do you like koalas(考拉)?
4.Sunday next arriving I know are you
I know you are arriving next Sunday.
5.home way you tell let me the to my
Let me tell you the way to my home.
6.terrible sounds that
That sounds terrible.
7.supermarket is bank the behind the
The bank is behind the supermarket.
8.team of the is Wan Yan the captain basketball
The captain(队长,领队) of the basketball team is Wan Yan.
9.great he is think don't so I
I don't think he is so great.
10.you would like kind what noodle of
What kind of noodle would you like?
11.get dumplings your and come
Come and get your dumplings.
12.show interesting an talk saw I
I saw an interesting talk show(脱口秀).
英语谜语:
1.What month do soldiers hate?
--March(三月,行军)
2.How many feet are there in a yard?
--It depends on how many people stand in the yard.(码,院子)
3.Why is an empty purse always the same?
--There is no change in it.(零钱,变化)
4.What book has the most stirring chapters?
--A cook book.(动人的,搅拌的)
5.What kind of dog doesn't bite or bark?
--Hot dog.(热狗)
6.What is the smallest room in the world?
--Mushroom.(蘑菇)
7.What kind of water should people drink in order to be healthy?
--Drink well water.(井水,健康的)
8.How do we know the ocean is friendly?
--It waves.(起波浪,招手致意)
9.Which can move faster, heat or cold?
--Heat, because you can catch cold.(追上冷,患感冒)
10.Why is the library the highest building?
--It has the most stories.(故事,(楼)层)
11. What table is in the field?
--Vegetable
12. What is the only thing you can break when you say its name?
--silence
13. What is there in your house that ought to be looked into?
--mirror
14. What is that which you have never seen, heard or felt, which never existed and still has a name?
--nothing
15. What changes a pear into a pearl?
--the letter“l”
16. What question can never be answered by'Yes'?
--Are you asleep?
17. What ship has two mates but no captain?
--courtship
18. What is the most difficult key to turn?
--a donkey
19. Where can you always find money?
--In the dictionary
20. What is the surest way to double your money?
--Fold it.
21. Where does afternoon come before morning in the world?
--In the dictionary
22. What is the smallest bridge in the world?
--the bridge of a nose
23. What letter makes a road broad?
--letter B
24. What letter sounds like a vegetable?
--letter P
25. Why is a pig the most unusual animal in the world?
--Because it is killed before it is cured(烧烤待处理)
26. What match can't be put in a match-box?
--Football match, basketball match, etc.
27. When do 2 and 2 make more than 4?
--When they make 22.
28. I have cities but no houses, forests but no trees, rivers without water. What am I?
--A map
29. I am something that has teeth but can't eat. What am I?
--A comb
30. What is a sick man a controdiction?
--When he is an impatient patient.
31.What can hear without ears and answer without a mouth?
--An echo
32.What room has no walls,no doors,no windows,and no floors?
--A mushroom
33.What is dark but is made by light?
--A shadow
34.What is easy to get into but hard to get out of?
--Trouble
35.What is black When it is clean and white when it is dirty?
--A blackboard
还有些:
What is dark but made by light?
shadow
What is higher without a head than with a head?
pillow
What is easy to get into but hard to get out of?
trouble
What person tried to make you smile most of the time?
谜底: photographer(摄影师)
It has cities but no houses,forests but no trees,rivers but no water.What is it?
MAP!
In the field stand many green round houses.In each green houses there is a white house.Inside the white house,there is a red body of water.In the water are many black men.What are they?
WATERMELON!
Something leads you up the hill and then down the hill,but it always lies still.What is it?
ESCALATOR!电梯!
我真心想拿分
红豆号小学数学思维闯关这本书很好。《红豆号数学思维闯关》是一本适合小学生使用的数学辅导书,通过大量的典型例题和练习,帮助学生学习和巩固数学知识,提高数学思维能力。该书的难度设置较为合理,从易到难逐步提高,适合不同水平的学生使用。内容涵盖了小学阶段数学学习的常见知识点,如加减乘除、分数、小数、图形等,并通过闯关游戏的形式,让学生在学习中保持兴趣和动力。